Lumps - Bumps and Ganglia

Summary 

  • The Foot and Ankle are just as likely to develop a benign or malignant lump as any other part of the body.
  • All soft tissue lumps should be assessed carefully, and management is determined by the physical characteristics of the lump.
  • A solid lump is a malignant tumour until proven otherwise. Referral – urgent suspected cancer- is recommended.
  • A small cystic lump is likely to be a ganglion and if it is problematic may be treated by aspiration/injection. 

Primary Care diagnostics

  • In cases of uncertainty, consider XR, diagnostic ultrasound.

Who to refer

  • Diagnostic uncertainty
  • Those with recurrence of ganglion after aspiration / injection, or if this is not able to be done in GP practice.

How to refer

SCI Gateway/Orthopaedics/Foot & Ankle Service.
Referrals will be vetted by an AHP and directed to most appropriate professional. 

Information to include when referring
  • Duration and any cause of symptoms
  • Indicate site/spread of lump and if causing constant or intermittent pain, and/or waking at night
  • Include treatment to date
  • Any imaging results